When flying over the complex terrain in bad weather, the Loss Of Consciousness(G-LOC) or misjudgment for space and attitude of pilots of aircrafts with high performance would result in fatal accidents.The aircraft′s automatic collision avoidance technology is the most effective way to avoid such incidents.This paper introduces the development of the aircraft automatic collision avoidance technology(ACAT), as well as the functional requirements and principles of the Automatic Collision Avoidance System (Auto GCAS), and presents the composition and algorithm structure of the Auto GCAS.To study aircraft ground automatic collision avoidance system visually, this paper proposes a simulation testing system based on the combination of MATLAB and the AVDS flight simulation software to display the flight simulation effects of automatic ground collision avoidance system.The simulation results show that the simulation system is practical and of great application value.
LU Yan-jun, BAO Xiao-gang, ZHANG Bo
. Study of automatic ground collision avoidance system simulation[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University, 2013
, 30(2)
: 46
-49
.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2013.02.011
[1]方勇, 韩笑.美国空军开发新型自动防撞地系统[J].现代军事, 2011, 12(3):52-56.
[2]F-16 GCAS Ground Collision Avoidance System[EB/OL].http://www.f-16.net/f-16_versions_article8.html.
[3]李建平, 谭学盛, 肖党生.某飞机自动地形防撞功能的初步研究[J].飞行力学, 1989(4):79-86.
[4]Donald E Swihart and Edward Griffin.Automatic Ground Collision Avoidance System AUTO GCAS[C].Proceedings of the 13th WSEAS International Conference on SYSTEMS, 2009.
[5]老歌.安全至上—Auto-GCAS系统保护能力飞行验证[J].航空世界, 2011, 12(1):12-13.
[6]William B.Albery, Mikhail N.Khomenko.Differences in pilot automation philosophies in the US and Russian air forces ground collision avoidance systems[C].The Role of Humans in Intelligent and Automated Systems, Warsaw, Poland, 2002.
[7]Andreas Persson.Automatic aircraft collision avoidance system for air combat maneuvering[C].ICAS CONGRESS, 2002.
[8]Amy Burns, Daniel Harper.Auto gcas for analog flight control system[C].30th Digital Avionics Systems Conference, October, 2011:16-20, .
[9]中国国防科技信息网.美空军计划在战斗机上应用自动防撞地系统[EB/OL].[2009-10-20].http://war.163.com/09/1020/08/5M2BE80G00011MTO.html.
[10]Julie Holland.Global elevation data adaptive compression algorithms[M].NASA, 2011.
[11]彭良福, 林云松.自动空中防撞系统的技术特点[J].中国民航飞行学院学报, 2010, 12(1):7-11.
[12]Wolfgang Hansson.Air force software will take over aircraft flight controls to prevent crashes[EB/OL].[2007-8-8].http://www.dailytech.com/Air+Force+Software+will+Take+Over+Aircraft+Flight+Controls+to+Prevent+Crashes/article8335.htm.
[13]Stephen Trimble.Auto-GCAS technology lives for F-22, F-16 and F-35[EB/OL].[2009-10-1].http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/the-dewline/2009/10/auto-gcas-technology-lives-for.html.