Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University >
Microstructure and mechanical properties of laser additive manufacturing-repaired 300M high-strength steel
Received date: 2026-03-07
Revised date: 2026-03-30
Accepted date: 2026-04-02
Online published: 2026-09-02
To tap into the ecohomic benefits and scientific research value of repair techonlogy for aerospace high-strength steel components and meet the development needs of aerospace field,laser additive manufacturing repair technology was employed to repair cracks in 300M high-strength steel substrates. The microstructure, element distribution, static mechanical properties, and fracture morphology of the repaired specimen were analyzed. Results indicate that the microstructure of the repair zone exhibits a gradient characteristic from the top layer to the substrate: Bainite → Martensite + Bainite → Tempered Martensite. The heat-affected zone primarily consists of non-uniform Martensite. After heat treatment, all regions transform into a uniform mixture of tempered Martensite and Bainite. The as-deposited specimen shows higher hardness in the repair zone compared to the substrate, but softening occurs in the heat-affected zone. The as-deposited tensile specimen demonstrates low tensile and yield strength, good plasticity and a quasi-cleavage fracture morphology. After appropriate heat treatment, the strength increases significantly, but plasticity decreases markedly, and the fracture mode transitions to ductile fracture.
Dongyang LI , Guang YANG , Yuhang REN . Microstructure and mechanical properties of laser additive manufacturing-repaired 300M high-strength steel[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University, 2026 , 43(4) : 47 -56 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2026.04.005
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