1 数值方法与计算设置
1.1 控制方程与湍流模型
1.2 物理模型和边界条件
1.3 数值方法和模型验证
1.4 计算工况设置
表2 工况设置 |
| 序号 | 障碍物层数 | 障碍物位置 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 无 | 无 |
| 2 | 1 | 中间 |
| 3 | 1 | 单侧(左) |
| 4 | 1 | 双侧 |
| 5 | 2 | 中间 |
| 6 | 2 | 单侧(左) |
| 7 | 2 | 双侧 |
| 8 | 3 | 中间 |
| 9 | 3 | 单侧(左) |
| 10 | 3 | 双侧 |
Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University >
The influence of obstacle distribution on the flow characteristics of ultrafine dry powder extinguishing agent in confined space
Received date: 2024-11-12
Revised date: 2024-12-30
Accepted date: 2024-12-31
Online published: 2025-12-25
In order to study the influence of obstacle distribution on the flow characteristics of ultrafine dry powder fire extinguishing agent in confined space,a fluent software was used to establish a two-dimensional transient simulation model of gas-solid two-phase flow in the confined space after the release of ultrafine dry powder extinguishing agent, and the spatial flow characteristics of ultrafine dry powder were simulated under the conditions of different layers of obstacles and spatial locations. The results show that both the layer number and distribution of obstacles have a more significant influence on the spatial flow and distribution of ultrafine dry powder. In the early stage of spraying, the concentration of the area under the middle obstacle is significantly lower than that of the other obstacles, while the side obstacles have a more significant influence on the time required to reach the fully submerged fire extinguishing agent in the space. The number of layers of obstacles has a significant influence on the total flooding state of ultrafine dry powder fire extinguishing agent, single-layer obstacles to a certain extent is conducive to speeding up the confined space to achieve the state of total flooding of fire extinguishing agent, while multi-layer obstacles is just the opposite, and with the increase in the number of layers of obstacles, the longer the time required to reach the state of total flooding.
Quanwei LI , Qingshan LIU , Ya WANG , Hui GE , Dan WU , Lulin TANG . The influence of obstacle distribution on the flow characteristics of ultrafine dry powder extinguishing agent in confined space[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University, 2025 , 42(6) : 78 -88 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2025.06.010
表2 工况设置 |
| 序号 | 障碍物层数 | 障碍物位置 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 无 | 无 |
| 2 | 1 | 中间 |
| 3 | 1 | 单侧(左) |
| 4 | 1 | 双侧 |
| 5 | 2 | 中间 |
| 6 | 2 | 单侧(左) |
| 7 | 2 | 双侧 |
| 8 | 3 | 中间 |
| 9 | 3 | 单侧(左) |
| 10 | 3 | 双侧 |
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