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Aircraft aerodynamic modeling method based on AGA-LSTM neural network
Received date: 2024-09-25
Revised date: 2024-09-30
Accepted date: 2024-10-05
Online published: 2025-08-19
Addressing the high-precision modeling requirements of unsteady aerodynamics during complex aircraft maneuvers, a method for modeling non-steady aerodynamic forces based on an adaptive genetic algorithm (AGA) optimized long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network was proposed. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations were conducted to capture maneuver flight data during rapid turns at varying bank angles and rolling and looping maneuvers at different Mach numbers. An AGA-LSTM model was developed using this data to predict aerodynamic coefficients under non-steady conditions. Specifically, predictions for the aerodynamic coefficients during a 60° bank angle rapid turn maneuver were made, demonstrating accurate estimation of lift coefficient, drag coefficient, and pitch moment coefficient that closely matched CFD simulation results. To further validate the proposed model’s accuracy, predictions were compared with CFD simulation data and a traditional LSTM neural network model for Envelopment maneuvers. The results indicate that the AGA-LSTM neural network model provides closer predictions to simulation data compared to traditional LSTM models, thus offering improved prediction accuracy.
Dongfei LI , Ting GAO , Peng ZHANG . Aircraft aerodynamic modeling method based on AGA-LSTM neural network[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University, 2025 , 42(4) : 30 -36 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2025.04.005
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