1 磨损量的计算
1.1 Archard磨损模型
1.2 相对滑动速度
1.3 接触应力
2 可靠性评估
2.1 功能函数
2.2 可靠度与灵敏度
3 算例
3.1 不考虑磨损的动力学仿真
3.2 考虑磨损的动力学仿真
3.3 可靠度计算
表1 随机变量的均值 |
| 参数 | 均值 |
|---|---|
| / MPa-1 | |
| /(kN·m) | 65 |
| /GPa | 206 |
| 0.3 |
Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University >
Reliability assessment of cross-shaft universal joint considering wear
Received date: 2024-10-29
Revised date: 2024-12-10
Accepted date: 2024-12-15
Online published: 2025-08-19
In order to prevent the issue of transmission efficiency decline or even failure in universal joint caused by wear,the wear amount was calculated based on the Archard model and Hertz contact theory.the functional relationship between the variation amplitude of the output angular velocity and the wear amount was given by using dynamic simulations,and a reliability and sensitivity calculation model was established.The results show that greater wear leads to greater fluctuation of the output angular velocity,with a significant increase in fluctuations once the wear amount exceeds a certain threshold.As the wear amount increases,reliability gradually decreases,and the sensitivity of reliability to each random variable is negative,with the parameter K H having the highest sensitivity.Therefore,while regularly monitoring the wear amount and the variation amplitude of output angular velocity,appropriate process measures should be taken to improve material hardness and use high-quality lubricants to reduce the mean and dispersion of K H.
Key words: reliability; universal joint; wear; dynamic simulations; sensitivity
Weitao ZHAO , Zhanghui WU . Reliability assessment of cross-shaft universal joint considering wear[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aerospace University, 2025 , 42(4) : 1 -6 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2025.04.001
表1 随机变量的均值 |
| 参数 | 均值 |
|---|---|
| / MPa-1 | |
| /(kN·m) | 65 |
| /GPa | 206 |
| 0.3 |
| [1] |
庞欢.飞机典型机构运动功能可靠性建模方法及应用[D].西安:西北工业大学,2016.
|
| [2] |
刘盛娟.十字轴式万向联轴器的动力学特性仿真分析[D].太原:太原理工大学,2016.
|
| [3] |
|
| [4] |
|
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
高恒强,蔡红娟,蔡苗.基于Archard修正模型的角接触球轴承磨损有限元分析[J].机床与液压,2018,46(15):159-164.
|
| [9] |
马生辉,吉政甲,蔡晓春,等.基于有限元分析和Archard模型的风电机组轴承磨损特性研究[J].青海大学学报,2024,42(1):70-77,106.
|
| [10] |
李聪波,何娇,杜彦斌,等.基于Archard模型的机床导轨磨损模型及有限元分析[J].机械工程学报,2016,52(15):106-113.
|
| [11] |
陈佳华.万向节轴承疲劳寿命分析[J].传动技术,2015,29(2):14-20.
|
| [12] |
日本精工株式会社.NSK滚动轴承综合样本[M].东京:日本精工株式会社,2009.
|
| [13] |
杨咸启.接触力学理论与滚动轴承设计分析[M].武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2018.
|
| [14] |
高治华,秦爱中,熊珍凯.十字轴式万向联轴器的运动仿真分析[J].矿山机械,2017,45(11):43-46.
|
| [15] |
苍竹,徐亚栋,鲁飞,等.基于刚柔耦合动力学模型的某协调输弹机机构可靠性分析[J].火炮发射与控制学报,2023,44(5):40-45.
|
| [16] |
张辉,葛文杰,宁方立,等.含运动副间隙的双万向节系统动力学研究[J].机械传动,2012,36(11):44-47.
|
| [17] |
刘文珽.结构可靠性设计手册[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2008.
|
| [18] |
曲佳辉.高弹性联轴器橡胶弹性元件疲劳寿命预测研究[D].北京:中国舰船研究院,2019.
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |