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管理科学与工程

计划行为理论下高校科技人才创新意愿的复杂前因——基于fsQCA方法的分析

  • 李作学 ,
  • 刘慧
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  • 沈阳航空航天大学 经济与管理学院,沈阳 110136

李作学(1978—),男,内蒙古赤峰人,教授,博士,主要研究方向为人力资源管理、知识与智力资源管理,E-mail:

收稿日期: 2024-08-10

  修回日期: 2025-04-02

  录用日期: 2025-04-07

  网络出版日期: 2025-08-19

基金资助

辽宁省社会科学基金(L21BGL044)

The complex antecedents of the innovation willingness of scientific and technological talents in universities under the theory of planned behavior: an analysis based on the fsQCA method

  • Zuoxue LI ,
  • Hui LIU
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  • College of Economics and Management,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110136,China

Received date: 2024-08-10

  Revised date: 2025-04-02

  Accepted date: 2025-04-07

  Online published: 2025-08-19

摘要

基于计划行为理论,采用定性比较分析探究影响高校科技人才创新意愿的复杂前因机制。研究发现:内生态度、外生态度、指令性规范、示范性规范、自我效能感和控制力均不构成高校科技人才创新意愿的必要条件。影响高校科技人才创新意愿的路径有3条,即创新态度型驱动、指令性规范态度型驱动、混合型驱动。研究结论有助于系统阐释高校科技人才的创新意愿的复杂前因,提高科技人才的创新效率,赋能科技创新高质量发展。

本文引用格式

李作学 , 刘慧 . 计划行为理论下高校科技人才创新意愿的复杂前因——基于fsQCA方法的分析[J]. 沈阳航空航天大学学报, 2025 , 42(4) : 90 -96 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2025.04.013

Abstract

Based on the theory of planned behavior,the qualitative comparative analysis was used to explore the complex antecedent mechanism affecting the innovation willingness of scientific and technological talents in universities.The results show that internal ecological degree,external ecological degree,directive norm,exemplary norm,self-efficacy and control are not the necessary conditions for the innovation willingness of scientific and technological talents in universities; There are three paths to affect the innovation willingness of scientific and technological talents in universities,namely,innovation attitude-driven,directive-normative attitude-driven,and mixed-driven.The conclusions are helpful to systematically explain the complex antecedents of the innovation willingness of scientific and technological talents in universities,improve the innovation efficiency of scientific and technological talents,and empower the high-quality development of scientific and technological innovation.

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